NEET · Chemistry —

Chemical Kinetics appeared 3 times across 1 year — 6.7% of Chemistry. This question is from Arrhenius Equation and Activation Energy.

Year 2024 Total
Questions 3 3

Given below is an expression for the rate constant of a first-order reaction occurring at a certain temperature, T (K): ln k = 14.34 - (1.25 × 10⁴)/(T) The energy of activation in kcal mol⁻¹ for the reaction is: (Given: k in s⁻¹, R = 1.987 cal mol⁻¹ K⁻¹)

Solution & Explanation

Related Formula
ln k = ln A - (Eₐ)/(RT)
Core Logic

Comparing given equation ln k = 14.34 - (1.25 × 10⁴)/(T) with Arrhenius form:

(Eₐ)/(R) = 1.25 × 10⁴ Eₐ = 1.25 × 10⁴ × 1.987 = 24837.5 cal/mol = 24.84 kcal/mol
Step 1: Conclusion

Activation energy is 24.84 kcal mol⁻¹.

Pattern Recognition

Slope of ln k vs 1/T equals -Eₐ / R.

Chapter Mix

Class 12 Chemistry: Chemical Kinetics

Reference Study Guides

More Chemical Kinetics Previous-Year Questions

Q56 neet_2024_05_may_morning Units of Rate Constant
Match List I with List II:
List-I (Order of reaction)List-II (Unit of rate constant)
A. Zero order(I) mol⁻¹ L s⁻¹
B. First order(II) mol⁻² L² s⁻¹
C. Second order(III) s⁻¹
D. Third order(IV) mol L⁻¹ s⁻¹
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  • A. (1) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
  • B. (2) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  • C. (3) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
  • D. (4) A-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III

Solution

Related Formula
Unit of k = (mol L⁻¹)¹⁻ⁿ s⁻¹
Core Logic
n = 0 mol L⁻¹ s⁻¹ (IV) n = 1 s⁻¹ (III) n = 2 mol⁻¹ L s⁻¹ (I) n = 3 mol⁻² L² s⁻¹ (II)
Step 1: Conclusion

Matches: A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II.

Pattern Recognition

Substitute n into (mol/L)¹⁻ⁿ s⁻¹ formula for reaction order.

Chapter Mix

Class 12 Chemistry: Chemical Kinetics

Q83 neet_2024_05_may_morning Zero-Order Kinetics and Graphs
For a certain reaction R arrow Product, the plot of concentration [R] vs time has a negative slope as shown:
Concentration vs time plot for Q83 - JEE Main 2026 Morning
Linear plot of reactant concentration vs time with negative slope -k.
The order of reaction is:
Concentration vs time plot for Q83 - JEE Main 2026 Morning
Linear plot of reactant concentration vs time with negative slope -k.
  • A. (1) 0
  • B. (2) 1
  • C. (3) 2
  • D. (4) 2.5

Solution

Related Formula
[R] = [R₀] - kt
Core Logic

Integrated rate equation for zero order reaction is [R] = [R₀] - kt. A plot of [R] vs t gives a straight line with slope = -k and intercept [R₀].

Step 1: Conclusion

Reaction order is 0.

Pattern Recognition

[R] vs t linear arrow Zero order; ln[R] vs t linear arrow First order.

Chapter Mix

Class 12 Chemistry: Chemical Kinetics

More Chemical Kinetics Questions — neet_2024_05_may_morning

Practice all Chemical Kinetics previous-year questions →

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JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%) | JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%)