Solution
Core Logic
For the denominator x² - 8x + 32, D = 64 - 128 < 0 and a = 1 > 0. Thus, x² - 8x + 32 > 0 x in R.
Step 1: Constraint on Numerator
Since the denominator is always positive, the numerator must be strictly negative for all x in R.
ax² + 2(a + 1)x + 9a + 4 < 0 x in RThis requires a < 0 and D < 0.
Step 2: Conclusion
Since a must be strictly less than 0, there are no positive integral values of a that satisfy the condition. Hence, S is an empty set. Number of elements is 0.
Chapter Mix
Class 11 Maths: Quadratic Equations