The positive integer n, for which the solutions of the equation x(x+2)+(x+2)(x+4)+ldots+(x+2n-2)(x+2n) = frac8n3 are two consecutive even integers, is :

Solution & Explanation

### Related Formula sum_r=1^n (2r-1) = n^2 sum_r=1^n r(r-1) = fracn(n^2-1)3 ### Core Logic Rewrite the series in summation form: sum_r=1^n(x+2r-2)(x+2r)=frac8n3 nx^2 + 2xsum_r=1^n(2r-1) + 4sum_r=1^nr(r-1) = frac8n3 ### Step 1: Simplify the Equation Substitute the standard summation formulas: nx^2 + 2x(n^2) + frac4n(n^2-1)3 - frac8n3 = 0 Divide the entire equation by n: x^2 + 2nx + frac4(n^2-1)3 - frac83 = 0 Let the roots be alpha and beta. ### Step 2: Apply the Condition for Roots Since the roots are two consecutive even integers, their difference is 2. |alpha - beta| = 2 implies fracsqrtD|a| = 2 implies D = 4 (2n)^2 - 4(1)left( frac4(n^2-1)3 - frac83 right) = 4 4n^2 - frac16(n^2-1)3 + frac323 = 4 n^2 - frac4n^23 = -3 frac-n^23 = -3 implies n^2 = 9 Since n is a positive integer, n = 3. ### Pattern Recognition When dealing with equations where roots have a specific difference k, instantly use D = a^2k^2. Here k=2, so D=4a^2. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Maths: Quadratic Equations Class 11 Maths: Sequence and Series

Reference Study Guides

More Quadratic Equations Questions — jee_main_2026_21_jan_evening

Practice all Quadratic Equations previous-year questions →

Rankbit System
JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%) | JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%)