Let alpha, beta be the roots of the quadratic equation 12x^2 - 20x + 3lambda = 0, lambda in mathbbZ. If frac12 le |beta - alpha| le frac32, then the sum of all possible values of lambda is:

Solution & Explanation

### Related Formula Difference of roots formula: (alpha - beta)^2 = (alpha + beta)^2 - 4alphabeta For 12x^2 - 20x + 3lambda = 0: alpha + beta = frac2012 = frac53, alphabeta = frac3lambda12 = fraclambda4. ### Core Logic Square the inequality frac12 le |alpha - beta| le frac32: frac14 le (alpha - beta)^2 le frac94 frac14 le frac259 - lambda le frac94 -frac9136 le -lambda le -frac1936 implies frac1936 le lambda le frac9136 ### Step 1: Integer Values of Lambda Since lambda in mathbbZ, the valid integer values are lambda = 1, 2. textSum = 1 + 2 = 3 ### Pattern Recognition Convert root difference inequality into quadratic discriminant bounds for quick integer extraction. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Maths: Quadratic Equations

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Q19 jee_main_2026_21_jan_morning Equations Involving Modulus
The sum of all the roots of the equation (x-1)^2-5|x-1|+6=0 , is:
  • A. 4
  • B. 3
  • C. 1
  • D. 5

Solution

### Related Formula X^2 = |X|^2 Quadratic factorization: t^2 - 5t + 6 = (t-2)(t-3) ### Core Logic Rewrite the equation taking |x - 1| = t, where t geq 0. Since (x-1)^2 = |x-1|^2, the equation becomes: t^2 - 5t + 6 = 0 ### Step 1: Solve for modulus (t - 2)(t - 3) = 0 Rightarrow t = 2, 3 Since both roots are positive, both provide valid solutions for the modulus. |x - 1| = 2 quad textand quad |x - 1| = 3 ### Step 2: Unpack x values From |x - 1| = 2: x - 1 = 2 Rightarrow x = 3 x - 1 = -2 Rightarrow x = -1 From |x - 1| = 3: x - 1 = 3 Rightarrow x = 4 x - 1 = -3 Rightarrow x = -2 The roots are 3, -1, 4, -2. ### Step 3: Sum of Roots textSum = 3 + (-1) + 4 + (-2) = 4 ### Pattern Recognition In symmetric modulus equations f(|x-a|) = 0, every valid root t generates twin solutions (a+t) and (a-t). The sum of each pair is perfectly 2a. If there are n distinct valid positive roots for t, the sum of all x-roots is exactly n times 2a. Here, n=2, a=1 Rightarrow 2 times 2(1) = 4. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Maths: Quadratic Equations
Q1 jee_main_2026_21_jan_evening Nature Of Roots
The positive integer n, for which the solutions of the equation x(x+2)+(x+2)(x+4)+ldots+(x+2n-2)(x+2n) = frac8n3 are two consecutive even integers, is :
  • A. 3
  • B. 6
  • C. 12
  • D. 9

Solution

### Related Formula sum_r=1^n (2r-1) = n^2 sum_r=1^n r(r-1) = fracn(n^2-1)3 ### Core Logic Rewrite the series in summation form: sum_r=1^n(x+2r-2)(x+2r)=frac8n3 nx^2 + 2xsum_r=1^n(2r-1) + 4sum_r=1^nr(r-1) = frac8n3 ### Step 1: Simplify the Equation Substitute the standard summation formulas: nx^2 + 2x(n^2) + frac4n(n^2-1)3 - frac8n3 = 0 Divide the entire equation by n: x^2 + 2nx + frac4(n^2-1)3 - frac83 = 0 Let the roots be alpha and beta. ### Step 2: Apply the Condition for Roots Since the roots are two consecutive even integers, their difference is 2. |alpha - beta| = 2 implies fracsqrtD|a| = 2 implies D = 4 (2n)^2 - 4(1)left( frac4(n^2-1)3 - frac83 right) = 4 4n^2 - frac16(n^2-1)3 + frac323 = 4 n^2 - frac4n^23 = -3 frac-n^23 = -3 implies n^2 = 9 Since n is a positive integer, n = 3. ### Pattern Recognition When dealing with equations where roots have a specific difference k, instantly use D = a^2k^2. Here k=2, so D=4a^2. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Maths: Quadratic Equations Class 11 Maths: Sequence and Series
Q9 jee_main_2026_21_jan_evening Location of Roots
Let alpha and beta be the roots of equation x^2 + 2ax + (3a + 10) = 0 such that alpha < 1 < beta. Then the set of all possible values of a is:
  • A. (-infty, frac-115) cup (5, infty)
  • B. ( - infty, -2) cup (5, infty)
  • C. ( - infty, -3)
  • D. (-infty, frac-115)

Solution

### Related Formula textFor ax^2+bx+c=0 text with a > 0 text, if a point k text lies strictly between the roots, f(k) < 0. ### Core Logic Given f(x) = x^2 + 2ax + (3a + 10). Since the coefficient of x^2 is 1 > 0, the parabola opens upward. For 1 to lie between the roots alpha and beta, the value of the function at x = 1 must be strictly less than 0. f(1) < 0 ### Step 1: Evaluate Inequality f(1) = 1^2 + 2a(1) + 3a + 10 < 0 1 + 2a + 3a + 10 < 0 5a + 11 < 0 a < -frac115 So, a in left(-infty, -frac115right). ### Pattern Recognition When a specified value k lies between roots, a cdot f(k) < 0. If a>0, this simplifies to f(k) < 0. No need to check discriminant Delta > 0 manually because a f(k) < 0 guarantees real distinct roots. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Maths: Quadratic Equations
Q8 jee_main_2026_22_january_morning Equations Involving Absolute Values
The number of distinct real solutions of the equation x|x+4|+3|x+2|+10=0 is
  • A. 3
  • B. 1
  • C. 0
  • D. 2

Solution

### Related Formula |y| = begincases y, & y geq 0 \\ -y, & y < 0 endcases ### Core Logic Break the domain into intervals based on the critical points of the absolute values, which are x = -4 and x = -2. Intervals to test: Case I: x < -4 Case II: -4 leq x < -2 Case III: x geq -2 ### Step 1: Analyzing Case I For x < -4: Both (x+4) and (x+2) are negative. The equation becomes: x(-(x + 4)) + 3(-(x + 2)) + 10 = 0 -x^2 - 4x - 3x - 6 + 10 = 0 x^2 + 7x - 4 = 0 Roots are x = frac-7 pm sqrt49 + 162 = frac-7 pm sqrt652. Check if they fall in the interval x < -4: sqrt65 approx 8.06 x_1 = frac-7 + 8.062 approx 0.53 (Rejected, not <-4) x_2 = frac-7 - 8.062 approx -7.53 (Accepted) So, 1 valid solution here. ### Step 2: Analyzing Case II For -4 leq x < -2: (x+4) geq 0 and (x+2) < 0. The equation becomes: x(x + 4) + 3(-(x + 2)) + 10 = 0 x^2 + 4x - 3x - 6 + 10 = 0 x^2 + x + 4 = 0 Discriminant D = 1^2 - 4(1)(4) = 1 - 16 = -15 < 0. No real roots in this interval. ### Step 3: Analyzing Case III For x geq -2: Both (x+4) and (x+2) are positive. The equation becomes: x(x + 4) + 3(x + 2) + 10 = 0 x^2 + 4x + 3x + 6 + 10 = 0 x^2 + 7x + 16 = 0 Discriminant D = 49 - 64 = -15 < 0. No real roots in this interval. ### Step 4: Final Count Combining the results from all cases, there is exactly 1 distinct real solution. ### Pattern Recognition For sum-of-absolute-value equations, systematically partition the number line using the roots of the arguments. Discard roots generated by the quadratics that fall outside their respective assumed interval. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Maths: Quadratic Equations

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