NEET · Physics —

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance appeared 2 times across 1 year — 4.4% of Physics. This question is from Energy Loss in Capacitors.

Year 2024 Total
Questions 2 2

Consider two uncharged capacitors of equal capacitance 200 pF. One of them is charged by a 100 V supply and disconnected. Now this capacitor is connected to the uncharged capacitor. The amount of electrostatic energy lost in the process is:

Solution & Explanation

Related Formula
Δ U = (1)/(2) (C₁ C₂)/(C₁ + C₂) V²
Core Logic

Given C₁ = C₂ = 200 pF = 200 × 10⁻¹² F, V = 100 V.

Δ U = (1)/(2) ((200 × 200)/(400)) × 10⁻¹² × (100)² = 0.5 × 10⁻⁶ J
Pattern Recognition

Standard energy loss formula when connecting charged to uncharged capacitor.

Chapter Mix

Class 12 Physics: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

Reference Study Guides

More Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance Previous-Year Questions

Q15 neet_2024_05_may_morning Combination of Capacitors
Five capacitors of capacitances C₁=C₂=C₃=C₄=10μ F and C₅=2.5μ F are connected as shown, along with a battery of 50 V.
Combination of Capacitors diagram for Q15 - NEET 2026 Code 12
Five capacitors arranged in a bridge loop across a 50V source.
The equivalent capacitance and the charges on each capacitor respectively are:
  • A. 5 μ F, 125 μ C on all capacitors
  • B. 5 μ F, 250 μ C on all capacitors
  • C. 4 μ F, 250 μ C on C₁ to C₄ and 125 μ C on C₅
  • D. 5 μ F, 125 μ C on C₁ to C₄ and 25 μ C on C₅

Solution

Related Formula
Cₛₑᵣᵢₑₛ = (C)/(n)

q = C V

Core Logic

C₁, C₂, C₃, C₄ in series give C₁₋₄ = (10)/(4) = 2.5.

Equivalent capacitor circuit diagram solution for Q15
Five capacitors arranged in a bridge loop across a 50V source.

Ceq = 2.5 + 2.5 = 5 q₁ = q₂ = q₃ = q₄ = 2.5 × 50 = 125 q₅ = 2.5 × 50 = 125
Pattern Recognition

Series combination of equal capacitors connected in parallel with a fifth capacitor.

Chapter Mix

Class 12 Physics: Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

More Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance Questions — neet_2024_05_may_morning

Practice all Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance previous-year questions →

Rankbit System
JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%) | JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%)