JEE Main · Chemistry ↓ Falling

Biomolecules appeared 36 times across 3 years — 4.2% of Chemistry. This question is from Nucleic Acids (DNA and RNA).

Year 2026 2025 2024 Total
Questions 9 19 8 36

The total number of correct statements, regarding the nucleic acids is A. RNA is regarded as the reserve of genetic information. B. DNA molecule self-duplicates during cell division C. DNA synthesizes proteins in the cell. D. The message for the synthesis of particular proteins is present in DNA E. Identical DNA strands are transferred to daughter cells.

Numerical Answer Type:
Enter a numerical value Answer: 3 to 3 +4 marks

Solution & Explanation

Core Logic

A. RNA is regarded as the reserve of genetic information. (False - DNA is the reserve of genetic information). B. DNA molecule self-duplicates during cell division. (True - through replication). C. DNA synthesizes proteins in the cell. (False - RNA molecules synthesize proteins via translation, DNA only provides the code). D. The message for the synthesis of particular proteins is present in DNA. (True - the genetic code lies in the base sequence of DNA). E. Identical DNA strands are transferred to daughter cells. (True - through accurate replication and cell division, genetic continuity is maintained).

Step 1: Final Conclusion

The true statements are B, D, and E. Total number of correct statements is 3.

Chapter Mix

Class 12 Chemistry: Biomolecules

Reference Study Guides

More Biomolecules Previous-Year Questions — Page 8

Q78 jee_main_2024_31_jan_morning Reactions of Glucose
Match List I with List II
LIST-ILIST-II
A. Glucose/NaHCO₃/ΔI. Gluconic acid
B. Glucose/HNO₃II. No reaction
C. Glucose/HI/ΔIII. n-hexane
D. Glucose/Bromine waterIV. Saccharic acid
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  • A. A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
  • B. A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
  • C. A-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
  • D. A-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II

Solution

Core Logic

Matching the reactions of glucose: (A) Glucose does not react with NaHCO₃, so there is no reaction. (A arrow II) (B) Oxidation of glucose with strong oxidizing agents like HNO₃ yields a dicarboxylic acid called saccharic acid. (B arrow IV) (C) Prolonged heating of glucose with HI forms n-hexane, indicating a straight chain of six carbon atoms. (C arrow III) (D) Oxidation with mild agents like bromine water converts glucose to gluconic acid. (D arrow I)

Chapter Mix

Class 12 Chemistry: Biomolecules

More Biomolecules Questions — jee_main_2024_30_january_evening

Practice all Biomolecules previous-year questions →

Rankbit System
JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%) | JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%)