Consider the following data: Delta_f H^ominus(textmethane, g) = -X text kJ mol^-1 Enthalpy of sublimation of graphite = Y text kJ mol^-1 Dissociation enthalpy of textH_2 = Z text kJ mol^-1 The bond enthalpy of textC-H bond is given by:

Solution & Explanation

### Core Logic Reaction for formation of methane: textC(texts) + 2textH_2(textg) rightarrow textCH_4(textg) -X = (Delta H_textsub text of carbon) + 2 times (textB.E. of H-H) - 4 times (textB.E. of C-H) -X = Y + 2Z - 4(textB.E. of C-H) ### Step 1: Rearranging for Bond Enthalpy Rearranging the equation for C-H bond enthalpy: textB.E. of C-H = fracX + Y + 2Z4 ### Pattern Recognition Sees: bond enthalpy derivation from heat of formation, sublimation, and dissociation. Trap: Sign convention errors when substituting formation enthalpies. ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Chemistry: Chemical Thermodynamics

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