The mass of zinc produced by the electrolysis of zinc sulphate solution with a steady current of 0.015 A for 15 minutes is \_\_\_\_\_\_ times 10^-4 g. (Atomic mass of zinc = 65.4 amu)

Numerical Answer Type:
Enter a numerical value Answer: 45.75 to 46 +4 marks

Solution & Explanation

### Related Formula W = Z cdot I cdot t = fracMn cdot F cdot I cdot t where, W = mass deposited Z = electrochemical equivalent I = current in amperes t = time in seconds M = molar mass n = n-factor (electrons exchanged) F = Faraday's constant (96500 text C/mol) ### Core Logic The electrolysis of zinc sulphate (ZnSO_4) involves the reduction of zinc ions at the cathode: Zn^+2 + 2e^- rightarrow Zn Here, the n-factor (n) is 2. ### Step 1: Calculation Given values: I = 0.015text A t = 15text minutes = 15 times 60text seconds = 900text s M = 65.4text g/mol F approx 96500text C Plugging the values into Faraday's First Law: W = frac65.42 times 96500 times 0.015 times 15 times 60 W = frac65.4193000 times 13.5 W = 3.3886 times 10^-4 times 13.5 W = 45.746 times 10^-4text g Rounding to two decimal places (or nearest integer depending on convention), we get 45.75 times 10^-4text g. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 12 Chemistry: Electrochemistry

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