Let the area of the region (x, y): x²y + 4 ≥ 0, x+2y²≥0, x+4y²≤8, y≥0$\{(x, y): x^2y + 4 \ge 0, x+2y^{2}\ge0, x+4y^{2}\le8, y\ge0\}$ be (m)/(n)$\frac{m}{n}$ where m$m$ and n$n$ are coprime numbers. Then m+n$m+n$ is equal to:
We need to find the area bounded by the curves in the first quadrant (since y ≥ 0$y \ge 0$). Note that the first inequality x²y + 4 ≥ 0$x^2y + 4 \ge 0$ is trivially satisfied for all x, y ≥ 0$x, y \ge 0$.
So we focus on bounding x$x$ using:
Right curve: x = 8 - 4y²$x = 8 - 4y^2$
Left curve: x = -2y²$x = -2y^2$
However, there might be constraints where these cross or hit the axes. We must inspect intersections.
Step 1: Finding Intersection Points
Where do the left and right parabolas intersect?
8 - 4y² = -2y² ⇒ 2y² = 8 ⇒ y² = 4 ⇒ y = 2$8 - 4y^2 = -2y^2 \Rightarrow 2y^2 = 8 \Rightarrow y^2 = 4 \Rightarrow y = 2$ (Since y ≥ 0$y \ge 0$).
Wait, does x$x$ have boundaries? Since x$x$ can't drop arbitrarily into negative territory if it's restricted by other axes. Let's check x²y + 4 ≥ 0$x^2y + 4 \ge 0$. If x = -2y²$x = -2y^2$, then y$y$ must be bounded, but wait - the question limits are actually split into two regions depending on x²y+4 ≥ 0$x^2y+4 \ge 0$? Wait, the first inequality x²y+4 ≥ 0$x^2y+4 \ge 0$ might not be trivial if x$x$ is negative.
If x = -2y²$x = -2y^2$, then (-2y²)² y + 4 ≥ 0 ⇒ 4y⁵ + 4 ≥ 0$(-2y^2)^2 y + 4 \ge 0 \Rightarrow 4y^5 + 4 \ge 0$, which is true for all y ≥ 0$y \ge 0$.
Wait, there seems to be a misinterpretation of the first inequality. Let's look closer at the PDF solution boundaries.
The integration is broken at y=1$y=1$.
Why? x+2y² ≥ 0 ⇒ x ≥ -2y²$x+2y^2 \ge 0 \Rightarrow x \ge -2y^2$. Wait, the solution states another left curve: 2y-4$2y-4$. Is x²y+4 ≥ 0$x^2y+4 \ge 0$ actually x + 2y - 4 ≥ 0$x + 2y - 4 \ge 0$?
Yes, OCR shows `x^2y+4` but the solution integrates `(2y-4)`. Thus the original condition is likely x - 2y + 4 ≥ 0 ⇒ x ≥ 2y - 4$x - 2y + 4 \ge 0 \Rightarrow x \ge 2y - 4$!
Let's assume the left boundary splits between x = -2y²$x = -2y^2$ and x = 2y - 4$x = 2y - 4$.
Step 2: Region Bounds
Intersection of x = -2y²$x = -2y^2$ and x = 2y - 4$x = 2y - 4$:
-2y² = 2y - 4 ⇒ y² + y - 2 = 0 ⇒ (y+2)(y-1) = 0 ⇒ y = 1$-2y^2 = 2y - 4 \Rightarrow y^2 + y - 2 = 0 \Rightarrow (y+2)(y-1) = 0 \Rightarrow y = 1$.
Intersection of x = 2y - 4$x = 2y - 4$ and x = 8 - 4y²$x = 8 - 4y^2$:
2y - 4 = 8 - 4y² ⇒ 4y² + 2y - 12 = 0 ⇒ 2y² + y - 6 = 0 ⇒ (2y-3)(y+2) = 0 ⇒ y = 3/2$2y - 4 = 8 - 4y^2 \Rightarrow 4y^2 + 2y - 12 = 0 \Rightarrow 2y^2 + y - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow (2y-3)(y+2) = 0 \Rightarrow y = 3/2$.
So the region shifts left boundary at y=1$y=1$ and closes entirely at y=3/2$y=3/2$.
This implies m = 107$m = 107$ and n = 12$n = 12$.
Since 107 and 12 are coprime, m + n = 107 + 12 = 119$m + n = 107 + 12 = 119$.
Pattern Recognition
When dealing with multiple inequalities bounded by y ≥ 0$y \ge 0$, always project horizontally (integrate wrt y$y$) as the bounds natively trace left-to-right distances. Find intersection nodes to partition the integral correctly.
Chapter Mix
Class 12 Maths: Application of Integrals
Area Under Curve
More Application of Integrals Previous-Year Questions — Page 2
Q19jee_main_2026_24_january_morningArea Under the Curve
Let A₁$A_{1}$ be the bounded area enclosed by the curves y = x² + 2$y = x^{2} + 2$, x + y = 8$x + y = 8$ and y-axis that lies in the first quadrant. Let A₂$A_{2}$ be the bounded area enclosed by the curves y = x² + 2$y = x^{2} + 2$, y² = x$y^{2} = x$, x = 2$x = 2$, and y-axis that lies in the first quadrant. Then A₁ - A₂$A_{1} - A_{2}$ is equal to
For A₁$A_1$: Intersection of y = x² + 2$y = x^2 + 2$ and x + y = 8$x + y = 8$.
x + (x² + 2) = 8 ⇒ x² + x - 6 = 0 ⇒ (x+3)(x-2) = 0$x + (x^2 + 2) = 8 \Rightarrow x^2 + x - 6 = 0 \Rightarrow (x+3)(x-2) = 0$.
In first quadrant, x = 2$x = 2$. Intersection point is (2, 6)$(2, 6)$.
Area A1 boundaries visualization
For A₂$A_2$: Enclosed by y = x² + 2$y = x^2 + 2$, y = √(x)$y = \sqrt{x}$, x=2$x=2$ and y-axis.
Upper curve: y = x²+2$y = x^2+2$, Lower curve: y = √(x)$y = \sqrt{x}$.
Area A1 boundaries visualization
Carefully identify the bounding regions. A₁$A_1$ uses a line as the upper bound, A₂$A_2$ strips away a root curve as its lower bound. Integrating separately before subtracting avoids algebraic alignment errors.
Chapter Mix
Class 12 Maths: Application of Integrals
Q12jee_main_2026_24_january_eveningArea bounded by Modulus and Parabola
Let f(α)$f(\alpha)$ denote the area of the region in the first quadrant bounded by x = 0$x = 0$, x = 1$x = 1$, y² = x$y^2 = x$ and y = |α x - 5| - |1 - α x| + α x²$y = |\alpha x - 5| - |1 - \alpha x| + \alpha x^2$. Then (f(0) + f(1))$(f(0) + f(1))$ is equal to
Modulus functions combined with parametric limits should be instantly resolved by plugging in the bounds of x$x$ (here [0,1]$[0,1]$) to drop the absolute value signs before attempting any integral.
Chapter Mix
Class 12 Maths: Area Under the Curve
Class 11 Maths: Modulus Function
Q13jee_main_2026_28_january_morningArea under Curves
The area of the region R=(x,y):xy≤ 8, 1≤ y≤ x², x≥ 0$R=\{(x,y):xy\leq 8, 1\leq y\leq x^{2}, x\geq 0\}$ is
Area under Curves
The region is bounded by three primary curves in the first quadrant (x≥0$x\ge0$):
y ≥ 1$y \geq 1$ (horizontal line)
y ≤ x²$y \leq x^2$ (upward-opening parabola)
xy ≤ 8 y ≤ (8)/(x)$xy \leq 8 \implies y \leq \frac{8}{x}$ (rectangular hyperbola)
Find points of intersection:
Intersection of y = x²$y = x^2$ and y = (8)/(x)$y = \frac{8}{x}$:
x² = (8)/(x) x³ = 8 x = 2$$x^2 = \frac{8}{x} \implies x^3 = 8 \implies x = 2$$
At x = 2$x = 2$, y = 4$y = 4$. So they meet at (2, 4)$(2, 4)$.
Intersection of y = x²$y = x^2$ and y = 1$y = 1$:
x² = 1 x = 1$$x^2 = 1 \implies x = 1$$
Intersection of y = (8)/(x)$y = \frac{8}{x}$ and y = 1$y = 1$:
1 = (8)/(x) x = 8$$1 = \frac{8}{x} \implies x = 8$$
The region spans from x = 1$x = 1$ to x = 8$x = 8$. The upper boundary changes at x = 2$x = 2$.
Step 1: Set up Integrals
For x in [1, 2]$x \in [1, 2]$, the upper curve is y = x²$y = x^2$ and the lower is y = 1$y = 1$.
For x in [2, 8]$x \in [2, 8]$, the upper curve is y = (8)/(x)$y = \frac{8}{x}$ and the lower is y = 1$y = 1$.
Q11jee_main_2026_28_january_eveningArea Bounded by Parabolas and Lines
Let P₁: y = 4x²$P_{1}: y = 4x^{2}$ and P₂: y = x² + 27$P_{2}: y = x^{2} + 27$ be two parabolas. If the area of the bounded region enclosed between P₁$P_{1}$ and P₂$P_{2}$ is six times the area of the bounded region enclosed between the line y = α x, α > 0$y = \alpha x, \alpha > 0$ and P₁$P_{1}$, then α$\alpha$ is equal to:
A.8$8$
B.15$15$
C.12$12$
D.6$6$
Solution
Related Formula
Area enclosed by y = f(x)$y = f(x)$ and y = g(x)$y = g(x)$ from x=a$x=a$ to x=b$x=b$:
Area between P₁$P_1$ and y = α x$y = \alpha x$ is given as 108 / 6 = 18$108 / 6 = 18$ sq. units.
For x² = 4ay$x^2 = 4ay$ and x = my$x = my$, area is (8a²)/(3m³)$\frac{8a^2}{3m^3}$.
Here, the parabola is x² = (y)/(4)$x^2 = \frac{y}{4}$ and line is x = (y)/(α)$x = \frac{y}{\alpha}$.
Thus, 4a = (1)/(4) ⇒ a = (1)/(16)$4a = \frac{1}{4} \Rightarrow a = \frac{1}{16}$, and m = (1)/(α)$m = \frac{1}{\alpha}$.
Using the standard result (8a²)/(3m³)$\frac{8a^2}{3m^3}$ for the area bounded between x²=4ay$x^2=4ay$ and x=my$x=my$ avoids tedious integration for straight lines intersecting parabolas at the origin.
Chapter Mix
Class 12 Maths: Application of Integrals
Q73jee_main_2025_02_april_morningArea Between Curves
If the area of the region (x, y): | 4 - x ^ 2 | ≤ y ≤ x ^ 2, y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0$\left\{(x, y): \left| 4 - x ^ {2} \right| \le y \le x ^ {2}, y \le 4, x \ge 0 \right\}$ is ( 80√(2)α - β), α, β in N$\left(\frac{80\sqrt{2}}{\alpha} - \beta\right), \alpha, \beta \in \mathbb{N}$, then α + β$\alpha + \beta$ is equal to ________.
Numerical Answer.Answer: 22 to 22
Solution
Related Formula
Area bounded by functions integrated with respect to y$y$ axis:
Identify the bounding graphs and intersection coordinates in the first quadrant, then construct standard definite integrals along the vertical axis. Area Between Curves diagram for Q73 - JEE Main 2025 Morning
Step 1: Unpack Bounding Curves
The condition |4-x²| ≤ y$|4-x^2| \le y$ splits into two sections at x=2$x=2$:
For 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 4 - x² ≤ y x² ≥ 4 - y x = √(4-y)$0 \le x \le 2 \implies 4 - x^2 \le y \implies x^2 \ge 4 - y \implies x = \sqrt{4-y}$
For x ≥ 2 x² - 4 ≤ y x² ≤ 4 + y x = √(4+y)$x \ge 2 \implies x^2 - 4 \le y \implies x^2 \le 4 + y \implies x = \sqrt{4+y}$
Also bounded by y ≤ x² x ≥ √(y)$y \le x^2 \implies x \ge \sqrt{y}$, and the outer cap constraint y ≤ 4$y \le 4$.
Step 2: Construct the Integral Area Formula
Integrating with respect to y$y$ covers the region bounded on the left by √(y)$\sqrt{y}$ and √(4-y)$\sqrt{4-y}$, and on the right by √(4+y)$\sqrt{4+y}$:
A = ∫₀⁴ √(4+y) dy - ∫₀² √(4-y) dy - ∫₂⁴ √(y) dy$$A = \int_{0}^{4} \sqrt{4+y} \, \mathrm{d}y - \int_{0}^{2} \sqrt{4-y} \, \mathrm{d}y - \int_{2}^{4} \sqrt{y} \, \mathrm{d}y$$
Integrating along the vertical axis (y$y$-direction) is significantly faster here because it avoids splitting the domain across multiple vertical segments on the horizontal x$x$-axis.
Practice past-year questions one chapter at a time. Pick an exam → subject → chapter and get every PYQ for that topic — pulled together from all past papers — with the chapter's key formulas alongside.