Solution
Related Formula
For y < mx + b, boundary is dashed, shading is below. For y ≥ mx + b, boundary is solid, shading is above.
Core Logic
Analyze boundary line 1: y = 2x + 4
- Dashed line with y-intercept (0, 4) and positive slope 2.
- y < 2x + 4 shade BELOW the dashed line.
- Solid line with y-intercept (0, -2) and negative slope -(1)/(3).
- y ≥ -(1)/(3)x - 2 shade ABOVE the solid line.
Analyze boundary line 2: y = -(1)/(3)x - 2
Step 1: Select Matching Graph
Graph A correctly shows shading above the solid line y = -(1)/(3)x - 2 and below the dashed line y = 2x + 4.
Hence, choice A is correct.
Pattern Recognition
Dashed vs. solid line test arrow strict inequality (<) requires dashed; non-strict (≥) requires solid.
Chapter Mix
SAT Math: Heart of Algebra