Laws of Motion Previous Year Questions — NEET Physics

2 past-year Laws of Motion questions from NEET (Physics).

Q14 (2024)

The magnitude and direction of the acceleration produced in a body of mass 5 kg when two mutually perpendicular forces 8 N and 6 N act on it, are respectively:
  1. $2 \, \mathrm{m \, s^{-2}}; \tan^{-1}(3/4) \text{ with } 6\mathrm{ N force}$
  2. $2 \mathrm{~m \text{ s}^{-2}}; \tan^{-1}(4 / 3) \text{ with } 8\mathrm{ N force}$
  3. $2 \, \mathrm{m \, s^{-2}}; \tan^{-1}(3/4) \text{ with } 8\mathrm{ N force}$
  4. $20 \mathrm{~m s}^{-2}; \tan^{-1}(4 / 3) \text{ with } 8\mathrm{ N force}$
### Related Formula $$F_{\text{net}} = \sqrt{F_1^2 + F_2^2}$$ $$a = \frac{F_{\text{net}}}{m}$$ ### Core Logic Net force $F_{\text{net}} = \sqrt{6^2 + 8^2} = 10\mathrm{N}$. {{SOL_IMG1}} Acceleration $a = \frac{10}{5} = 2 \mathrm{m/s}^2$. Angle with 8 N force: $\tan \theta = \frac{6}{8} \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{-1}(3/4)$ with 8 N force. ### Pattern Recognition Perpendicular force resultant vector acceleration. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Physics: Laws of Motion

Q35 (2024)

A box of mass 15 kg is kept on the floor of a stationary trolley. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the trolley is 0.12. Keeping the box in stationary state over the trolley, the maximum acceleration with which the trolley can be moved horizontally in $ms^{-2}$ is: $(g = 10 \, \text{m/s}^2)$
  1. 1.5
  2. 1.8
  3. 2.1
  4. 1.2
### Related Formula $$a_{\text{max}} = \mu g$$ ### Core Logic For no relative sliding: {{SOL_IMG1}} $$m a \le \mu m g \Rightarrow a_{\text{max}} = \mu g = 0.12 \times 10 = 1.2 \mathrm{m/s^2}$$ ### Pattern Recognition Maximum non-slip acceleration on flat surface. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Physics: Laws of Motion
Rankbit System
JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%) | JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%)

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