A building construction work can be completed by two masons A and B together in 22.5 days. Mason A alone can complete the construction work in 24 days less than mason B alone. Then mason A alone will complete the construction work in:

Solution & Explanation

### Core Logic Let the time taken by mason A alone to complete the work be x days. Mason B takes x + 24 days. Work done by A in 1 day = frac1x Work done by B in 1 day = frac1x + 24 ### Step 1: Set up the Rate Equation Since together they finish in 22.5 days, their combined work in 1 day is frac122.5 = frac145/2 = frac245. So, frac1x + frac1x + 24 = frac245 ### Step 2: Solve the Quadratic Multiply to clear denominators: fracx + 24 + xx(x + 24) = frac245 45(2x + 24) = 2(x^2 + 24x) 90x + 1080 = 2x^2 + 48x 2x^2 - 42x - 1080 = 0 x^2 - 21x - 540 = 0 Factorizing: (x - 36)(x + 15) = 0 Since time cannot be negative, we reject x = -15. So, x = 36 days. ### Pattern Recognition Standard "Time & Work" reciprocal addition resolves purely to a clean factorizable quadratic. Setting the faster worker to x prevents dealing with negative bounds in factors. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Maths: Basic Mathematics

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