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The incorrect relationship in the following pairs in relation to ionisation enthalpies is :

Solution & Explanation

### Related Formula textIE propto frac1textStability of electronic configuration ### Core Logic Let's examine the configurations: - For Mn^2+, the electronic configuration is [Ar]3d^5, which features a highly stable, symmetric half-filled d-subshell. - For Fe^2+, the configuration is [Ar]3d^6. Because of the extra exchange energy and stability of the half-filled 3d^5 state, it is harder to remove an electron from Mn^2+ than from Fe^2+. Therefore, the ionisation enthalpy of Mn^2+ is greater than that of Fe^2+: textIE(Mn^2+) > textIE(Fe^2+) Hence, the expression Mn^2+ < Fe^2+ is incorrect. ### Pattern Recognition Whenever you see manganese (Mn) in the +2 oxidation state, remember its exceptionally stable d^5 config. This creates anomalous spikes in successive ionisation energies compared to neighboring iron (Fe). ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 12 Chemistry: The d and f Block Elements

Reference Study Guides

More The d and f Block Elements Previous-Year Questions — Page 3

Q47 2025 Preparation and Properties of Potassium Dichromate
The molar mass of the water insoluble product formed from the fusion of chromite ore mathrm(FeCr_2O_4) with mathrmNa_2mathrmCO_3 in presence of mathrmO_2 is ________ mathrmg \, mol^-1.
Numerical Answer. Answer: 160 to 160

Solution

### Related Formula textBalanced fusion reaction process description ### Core Logic Write the balanced chemical equation for the industrial preparation stage of chromate salts : 4mathrmFeCr_2O_4 + 8mathrmNa_2CO_3 + 7mathrmO_2 ightarrow 8mathrmNa_2CrO_4 + 2mathrmFe_2O_3 + 8mathrmCO_2 Evaluating the solubilities of the products: * mathrmNa_2CrO_4 is highly soluble in water. * mathrmFe_2O_3 (Iron(III) oxide) is water-insoluble . Molar Mass of mathrmFe_2O_3 : M = (2 cdot 55.85) + (3 cdot 16.0) simeq (2 cdot 56) + (3 cdot 16) = 112 + 48 = 160 \, mathrmg/mol ### Pattern Recognition Transition metal oxides in high oxidation states with minimal ionic breakdown parameters reliably act as insoluble precipitates in water. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 12 Chemistry: The d-and f-Block Elements
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