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Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties appeared 36 times across 3 years — 4.2% of Chemistry. This question is from Oxidation States.

Year 2026 2025 2024 Total
Questions 9 16 11 36

Element not showing variable oxidation state is:

Solution & Explanation

Core Logic

Fluorine is the most electronegative element and lacks vacant d-orbitals in its valence shell. Consequently, it exhibits only a -1 oxidation state (and 0 in elemental form) and cannot show variable positive oxidation states unlike other halogens.

Pattern Recognition

First element of a group lacks d-orbitals arrow anomalous properties arrow Fluorine only exhibits -1.

Chapter Mix

Class 11 Chemistry: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

Reference Study Guides

More Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Previous-Year Questions — Page 8

Q70 jee_main_2024_31_jan_morning Electron Gain Enthalpy
The correct sequence of electron gain enthalpy of the elements listed below is A. Ar B. Br C. F D. S Choose the most appropriate from the options given below:
  • A. C > B > D > A
  • B. A > D > B > C
  • C. A > D > C > B
  • D. D > C > B > A

Solution

Core Logic

Electron gain enthalpy (ΔegH) values are considered with their signs when ordering from largest to smallest algebraically.

ElementΔegH (kJ/mol)
F-333
S-200
Br-325
Ar+96

Arranging these algebraically from highest to lowest: +96 > -200 > -325 > -333 Thus, Ar > S > Br > F, which corresponds to A > D > B > C.

Pattern Recognition

Noble gases always have positive electron gain enthalpies (highest algebraically). Halogens have highly negative values (lowest algebraically). Fluorine is highly negative, Bromine is slightly less negative. Sulfur sits in between.

Chapter Mix

Class 11 Chemistry: Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

More Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties Questions — jee_main_2024_27_jan_morning

Practice all Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties previous-year questions →

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JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%) | JEE Physics: Waves (+15.5%) | Electrostatics: Concentric Shells (-29.7%) | Modern Physics: Photoelectric Clones (+34.2%) | Mathematics: Definite Integrals (+18.1%) | Chemistry: Coordination Splitting (-11.4%)