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For t > -1, let alpha_t and beta_t be the roots of the equation left(left(t + 2right) ^ frac 17 - 1right) x ^ 2 + left(left(t + 2right) ^ frac 16 - 1right) x + left(left(t + 2right) ^ frac 12 1 - 1right) = 0. If lim_t rightarrow - 1 ^+ alpha_ t = a and lim_t rightarrow - 1 ^+ beta_ t = b, then 72 (a + b) ^ 2 is equal to

Numerical Answer Type:
Enter a numerical value Answer: 98 to 98 +4 marks

Solution & Explanation

### Related Formula Sum of roots for a quadratic equation Ax^2 + Bx + C = 0 satisfies: alpha + beta = -fracBA ### Core Logic We need to find lim_t to -1 (alpha_t + beta_t) = a + b: a + b = lim_t to -1 -frac(t+2)^1/6 - 1(t+2)^1/7 - 1 Let y = t+2. As t to -1, y to 1. a + b = lim_y to 1 -fracy^1/6 - 1y^1/7 - 1 ### Step 1: Evaluate Limit Applying L'Hopital's Rule or standard limit templates: a + b = -fracfrac16frac17 = -frac76 Squaring the sum alignment: (a + b)^2 = frac4936 72(a + b)^2 = 72 cdot frac4936 = 98 ### Pattern Recognition Treating lim(alpha + beta) collectively allows direct evaluation via standard root identities without solving for individual root entities. ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 12 Mathematics: Limits, Continuity and Differentiability Class 11 Mathematics: Quadratic Equations

More Limits, Continuity and Differentiability Previous-Year Questions — Page 5

Q65 2025 Limits of Special Series
The value of lim_nto inftyleft(sum_K = 1^nfrack^3 + 6k^2 + 11k + 5(k + 3)!right) is:
  • A. \frac{4}{3}
  • B. 2
  • C. \frac{7}{3}
  • D. \frac{5}{3}

Solution

### Related Formula sum_k=1^infty left( frac1k! - frac1(k+3)! right) implies textTelescoping Series simplification ### Core Logic Rewrite the numerator polynomial to establish factor terms matching the factorial expansion base (k+3): k^3 + 6k^2 + 11k + 5 = (k^3 + 6k^2 + 11k + 6) - 1 = (k+1)(k+2)(k+3) - 1 ### Step 1: Simplify General Term T_k = frac(k+1)(k+2)(k+3)(k+3)! - frac1(k+3)! T_k = frac1k! - frac1(k+3)! This creates a clean telescoping layout format structure. ### Step 2: Sum the Series Writing out expanded \partial sums up to infinity: S = left( frac11! + frac12! + frac13! + frac14! + dots right) - left( frac14! + frac15! + frac16! + dots right) All higher terms cancel out systematically, leaving exactly the leading remaining fragments: S = frac11! + frac12! + frac13! = 1 + frac12 + frac16 = frac106 = frac53 ### Pattern Recognition Whenever factorials dominate fraction denominators, manipulate structural terms to align components via Telescoping sums (V_n - V_n-k). ### Evaluation Rubric / Model Answer null ### Chapter Mix Class 11 Mathematics: Limits, Continuity and Differentiability Class 11 Mathematics: Sequences and Series

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